First Pentad - Rainbows Hide and Are Not Seen: Yang qi hides away, yin prevails as dominant, the qi of heaven and earth do not interact, thus rainbows are not seen.
Second Pentad - Heaven's Qi Rises and Earth's Qi Descends: Heaven and earth become blocked, cold intensifies, clouds hang low, and frost and snow gradually increase.
Third Pentad - Blockage Forms Winter: The qi of closure and storage takes shape, all things on water and land tend toward hibernation, and winter signs become more evident.